Iconic Gestures Prime Words

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Iconic Gestures Prime Words

Using a cross-modal semantic priming paradigm, both experiments of the present study investigated the link between the mental representations of iconic gestures and words. Two groups of the participants performed a primed lexical decision task where they had to discriminate between visually presented words and nonwords (e.g., flirp). Word targets (e.g., bird) were preceded by video clips depict...

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Iconic gestures prime words: comparison of priming effects when gestures are presented alone and when they are accompanying speech

Previous studies have shown that iconic gestures presented in an isolated manner prime visually presented semantically related words. Since gestures and speech are almost always produced together, this study examined whether iconic gestures accompanying speech would prime words and compared the priming effect of iconic gestures with speech to that of iconic gestures presented alone. Adult parti...

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Iconic gestures prime related concepts: an ERP study.

To assess priming by iconic gestures, we recorded EEG (at 29 scalp sites) in two experiments while adults watched short, soundless videos of spontaneously produced, cospeech iconic gestures followed by related or unrelated probe words. In Experiment 1, participants classified the relatedness between gestures and words. In Experiment 2, they attended to stimuli, and performed an incidental recog...

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Behavioural and neurophysiological evidence of semantic interaction between iconic gestures and words.

We report two experiments that provide converging behavioural and neurophysiological evidence on the relationship between the meaning of iconic gestures and words. Experiment 1 exploited a semantic priming paradigm and revealed interference between gestures and words when they were not related in meaning, but no facilitation when they were. This result was confirmed in Experiment 2, where ERPs ...

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The Spatial Specificity of Iconic Gestures

Humans use spontaneous gestures when communicating. But what these gestures convey is still an open question and several findings indicate that they fall short of communicating semantic information. This paper presents a study in which naïve observers had to draw images of what they saw in isolated iconic gestures. The detailed analyses of these drawings showed that observers were able to relia...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cognitive Science

سال: 2010

ISSN: 0364-0213

DOI: 10.1111/j.1551-6709.2010.01141.x